function bbp_user_has_profile( $user_id = 0 ) {

	// Assume every user has a profile
	$retval  = true;

	// Validate user ID, default to displayed or current user
	$user_id = bbp_get_user_id( $user_id, true, true );

	// Try to get this user's data
	$user    = get_userdata( $user_id );

	// No user found, return false
	if ( empty( $user ) ) {
		$retval = false;

	// User is inactive, and current user is not a keymaster
	} elseif ( ! bbp_is_user_keymaster() && bbp_is_user_inactive( $user->ID ) ) {
		$retval = false;
	}

	// Filter & return
	return (bool) apply_filters( 'bbp_show_user_profile', $retval, $user_id );
}